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Professor Eleftherios P Diamandis
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto and
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto

Email: ediamandis@mtsinai.on.ca
Tel: 416-586-8443
Fax: 416-586-8628
Homepage: www.acdcLab.org

Research
We are interested on the kallikreins, a group of 15 serine proteases whose genes are localized on human chromosome 19q13.4. All these proteases have significant homologies at the DNA and protein level and exhibit either trypsin or chymotrypsin-like activity. Our laboratory has cloned a number of these proteases and established the genomic organization of the human locus.
One member of this family is prostate-specific antigen (PSA), a valuable biomarker for prostatic carcinoma. We have developed recombinant proteins, antibodies and immunological assays for most of the newly discovered kallikreins. We have shown that a number of them are valuable biomarkers for ovarian, prostate and breast carcinomas. We are currently investigating the enzymatic activity of these proteases, the substrates that they cleave and their participation in physiological and pathological processes, including cancer invasion and metastasis. We are further interested to examine if any of these proteases are targets for cancer or other disease therapy.
Collaborations
Please visit our Website for a complete list of our collaborators.
Publications
Yousef GM, Diamandis EP. The new human tissue kallikrein gene family: Structure, function and association to disease. Endocr Rev 2001; 22:184-204.

Diamandis EP, Yousef GM. Human tissue kallikreins: A family of new cancer biomarkers. Clin Chem 2002;48:1198-1205.

Luo L-Y, Katsaros D, Scorilas A, Fracchioli S, Bellino R, van Gramberen M, de Bruijn H, Henrik A, Stenman U-H, van der Zee AGJ, Vergote I, Diamandis EP. The serum concentration of human kallikrein 10 represents a novel biomarker for ovarian cancer diagnosis and prognosis. Cancer Res 2003;63:807-811.

Kishi T, Grass L, Soosaipillai A, Scorilas A, Harbeck N, Schmalfeldt B, Dorn J, Mysliwiec M, Schmitt M, Diamandis EP. Human kallikrein 8, a novel biomarker for ovarian carcinoma. Cancer Res 2003;63:2771-2774.

Borgono CA, Grass L, Soosaipillai A, Yousef GM, Petraki CD, Howarth HC, Fracchioli S, Katsaros D, Diamandis EP. Human kallikrein 14: A new potential biomarker for ovarian and breast cancer. Cancer Res 2003;63:9032-9041.





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